Marketable securities typically include which of the following?

Marketable securities refer to financial instruments that can be quickly converted into cash at a reasonable price. Stocks and bonds are classified as marketable securities because they are actively traded on public exchanges, which means they have high liquidity. Investors can buy and sell these securities quickly, often within the same day, making them attractive for short-term investment strategies.

Long-term real estate holdings do not fit this definition since they are not easily liquidated and typically require more time to sell. Retirement accounts, while they may contain stocks and bonds, represent a portfolio rather than the securities themselves and have restrictions on access. Physical commodities, such as gold or oil, are tangible assets and are not classified as marketable securities due to the complexities involved in selling and valuing them quickly in open markets. Therefore, stocks and bonds are the clear examples of marketable securities within the given options.